Izindlela ezi-6 zokuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokunikeza ama-lubricant

2019-12-24

Isiphetho:Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokunikeza ama-lubricant kumadivayisi okuqhuma nokugaya emshinini wokuhlanzwa kungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhamba kahle komjikelezo we-oyela oluwuhlobisa kanye nokunakekelwa okujwayelekile kokuhlangana kwe-friction

Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokunikeza ama-lubricant kumadivayisi okuqhuma nokugaya emshinini wokuhlanzwa kungaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhamba kahle komjikelezo we-oyela oluwuhlobisa kanye nokunakekelwa okujwayelekile kokuhlangana kwe-friction

1. Qeqeshisa Ukuphathwa Kwezifutha Esigabeni Sokucisha Nokulungisa

Kukhona izizathu eziningi zokuthengiswa kwezifutha esiteshini sokuvuna, njengezifutha ezithengiswa esigabeni sokuqhekeza, esigabeni sokulungisa, esigabeni sokukhishwa, izifutha ezithengiswa ngenxa yokuthutha kanye nokuqhawukela kabusha kwezifutha njalo njalo. Ngakho, kufanele siqeqeshe ukuphathwa kwezifutha kumasixazululo sokuqhekeza ukuze siphucule isimo somsebenzi wamadivayisi.

Okokuqala, vala umthombo wezifutha ukuze uvimbele ukusabalala nokuqhuma kwezifutha. Okwesibili, sebenzisa ngokugcwele ukukhishwa kwezifutha ngemoya, ukukhishwa kwezifutha ngamanzi ne-electric dust precipitati

2. QINISEKA Ukuphatha Kwe-oyili Yokugeza

Mayelana ne-oyili yokugeza, okokuqala kufanele sihlolisise ukuhlanzeka kwayo futhi siyifake endaweni epholile futhi emanzi ngokuya ngezigaba ezihlukene kanye nezincazelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-oyili yokugeza akufanele igcinwe isikhathi eside. Futhi i-oyili yokugeza kufanele ihlanzwe ngohlelo lokuhlunga ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcola. Ngakho-ke abasebenzi kufanele bahlale behlola njalo ukuthi isihlungi esikwi-filter sisemazingeni aphakeme. Uma kutholakala ukuthi saphukile, abasebenzi kufanele basishintshe ngokushesha.

3. QINISEKA Ukuhlola Indlela Yokuhlola Nokuhlinzeka Ngemishini Yokuhlola

Uma sikhulisa amafutha okunxilisayo afaneleke kahle esimisweni sokuxilisa futhi sisebenze isikhathi esithile, kuyothuthukiswa ukushintsha kokuhlakanipha kwamafutha. Eminye imishini yokubola ize iphule amafutha okunxilisayo, ngakho kudingeka sikhulisa amafutha okunxilisayo esimisweni njalo. Kuleli qiniso, amafutha amasha aqhubekayo namafutha asendaweni azosondelana. Kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukukhipha ukufaneleka kwamafutha. Kuleli qiniso, kudingeka sizihlulele amafutha okunxilisayo ukuze kubonwe ukuthi afanelekile yini ukusetshenziswa okwengeziwe.

4. Ukuhlanzeka nokugeza okungahlelekile kwesistimu yokunxilisayo

Uma kunamanzi noma ezinye izikhathi ezithile zihlala zingena ohlelweni lokufaka amafutha emshinini wokumba noma kunezinto zensimbi ohlelweni lokufaka amafutha, noma umshini wokumba awusetshenziswa isikhathi eside, sonke kufanele sishintshe amafutha okuphilisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokufaka amafutha. Uma ipayipi lamafutha okuphilisa lidliwa kakhulu yinsimbi noma kukhona udoti wefutha oluqoqeke ngaphakathi kwipayipi, kufanele sisebenzise ukwelaphisa nge-asidi ukuze silungise. Kodwa ngokuvamile, singakwazi ukugeza kuphela ipayipi.

Izinyathelo zokukhishwa ziyi: uma isimo sezamanzi esemoyeni siqondiswe cishe yi-30°C kuya ku-40°C, singakhipha umoya wokuncibilikisa njengoba kunokwenzeka. Uma kudingeka, singasebenzisa umoya owenziwe ngokucindezelwa ukuze sikhulise ukukhishwa komoya wokuncibilikisa. Ngemva kwalokho, sisebenzise i-oyili elengayo, i-kerosene noma i-oyili yomqhubi ukuxosha i-oyili yokuncibilikisa engqamanweni. Ngemva kokukhishwa komoya wokuncibilikisa, singasebenzisa i-oyili ye-turbine ukukhala inqamano. Ngokuvamile, sikhuluphule isihlungi esineminyaka engama-20-30¦Ìm ekhathini yokukhishwa bese sikhala inqamano yokuncibilikisa i-oyili isikhathi esingamahora angu-1 kuya ku-2. Ukuqina kwe-oyili ye-turbine kufanele kugcinwe ku-60-70°C. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukukhala

5. Qeqeshisa Umoya Wokuhlolwa Kwezinto Ezihlanganisiwe futhi Uthuthukise Ukukhuluphala Kwekhwalithi Yokuhlolwa

Ngezinye izikhathi uma sikhulisa izinto zokucubungula, umkhondo woli oluqeqeshwayo kufanele uhlukaniswe futhi uhlanganiswe kabusha. Ngakho-ke kufanele sithuthukise umthwalo wemfanelo yabasebenzi. Ngemva kokwahlukanisa umkhondo woli, abasebenzi kufanele baqedele izakhiwo ezimbili. Futhi emphakathini nasemsebenzini wokuhlolwa kwezingxenye ezitshintshiwe, abasebenzi kufanele babuyisele futhi baphulise izinto ezingalungile nezinto ezihlanganisiwe ngokushesha.