Summary: Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokuthambisa emishinini yokuhluza nokugaya kumakhenela kuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuphumelelayo komjikelezo kawoyela wokuthambisa nokuhlinzeka ngokulinganayo kokuthambisa kwama-pair amafriction, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukonakaliswa kwezindawo zokugcina izingxenye futhi kuvimbele izingozi....

Ukuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokufutha emshinini wokumba nokugoqa emshinini wokugcwalisa kungahlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ngokuqhubekayo komjikelezo wekhalikhali yesinakisi futhi ukugqugquzela ukufaka iphelile noma i-friction pairs, ngalokho kunciphisa ukonakala kwezithako zangaphandle nokuvimbela izingozi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kungandisa impilo yesevisi yezithako zangaphandle futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini yomgodi. Ngakho kule ndatshana, sikhuluma kakhulu ngezindlela zokuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokufutha kwemishini yezimayini.

1. Qeqeshisa Ukuphathwa Kwezifutha Esigabeni Sokucisha Nokulungisa

Kunezizathu eziningana zokukhiqizwa komgido ezitshalweni zokuhlunga, ezifana nomgido okhiqizwa esigabeni sokugobha, isigaba sokuhlunga, isigaba sezokuthutha, umgido okhishwa ngokuphakamisa amanzi, nokuphinde kukhishwe umgido. Ngakho-ke, kumelwe sizinze ukuphathwa komgido ohlelweni lokugobha ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimo somsebenzi wemishini.

Okokuqala, vala umthombo wezifutha ukuze uvimbele ukusabalala nokuqhuma kwezifutha. Okwesibili, sebenzisa ngokugcwele ukukhishwa kwezifutha ngemoya, ukukhishwa kwezifutha ngamanzi ne-electric dust precipitati

2. QINISEKA Ukuphatha Kwe-oyili Yokugeza

Ngokwalokho okwamafutha wokuthambisa, okokuqala kufanele sihlolwe ukuhlanzeka kwayo bese siyifaka endaweni epholile nenomile ngokuhambisana nezimboni ezihlukehlukene nokuhlukaniswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafutha okuthambisa akumele agcinwe isikhathi eside kakhulu. Futhi, amafutha okuthambisa kufanele ahluziwe ukuze kwehliswe ukungcola. Ngakho-ke, abasebenzi kufanele njalo bahlole ukuthi isihlungi esikwi-filter siyaphumelela yini. Uma kutholwa ukuthi sakomile, abasebenzi kufanele basibuyisele ngokushesha.

3. QINISEKA Ukuhlola Indlela Yokuhlola Nokuhlinzeka Ngemishini Yokuhlola

Uma sifaka uphethiloli olufanele lokupholisa emsebenzini wokupholisa bese sisebenza isikhathi esithile, uzoba nokushintsha kwekhwalithi ye-oyela. ezinye izimoto zokumba nazo zishaya uphethiloli, ngakho sidinga ukufaka uphethiloli wokupholisa njalo. Kulokhu, uphethiloli omusha ofakiwe kanye ne-oyela yokuqala kuzohlanganiswa. Kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ye-oyela. Kulokhu, sidinga ukuhlola uphethiloli wokupholisa ukubona ukuthi uhambisana yini nenqubo yokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo.

4. Hlanza futhi uhlanze kahle uhlelo lwe-lubrication ngokungajwayelekile

Uma amanzi noma amanye amafutha ezingxenyeni zokufaka uwoyela zokusebenza komshini wokumba, uma izinto zensimbi zikhona ohlelweni, noma uma umshini wokumba ungekho isikhathi eside, kufanele kushintshwe uwoyela wokufaka uwoyela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokufaka uwoyela. Uma upayipi lwuwoyela lwawo olufaka uwoyela luyonunkwa kakhulu noma kunezifo zegesi egqamile epayipini, kufanele sisebenzise indlela yesihlabane ukuze silihlambulule. Kodwa ngokuvamile, singakwazi ukugeza upayipi kuphela.

The flushing steps are: when the oil temperature is about 30~ 40 °C, we can discharge the original lubricating oil as much as possible. If necessary, we can adopt compressed air to help discharge the lubricating oil. And then, adopt light oil, kerosene or spindle oil to clean the lubricating oil tank. After discharging the original oil, we can adopt turbine oil to wash the tank. Generally, we install a filter with 20-30¦Ìm in the scavenger circuit and wash the lubricating oil tank for about 1 to 2 hours. The temperature of turbine oil should be kept at 60-70¡æ. In order to improve the washing efficiency, we can knock on the pipe slightly. After washing the tank, we discharge the turbine oil and then clean the oil tank by sponge material. At last, add new lubricating oil into the tank.

5. Qeqeshisa Umoya Wokuhlolwa Kwezinto Ezihlanganisiwe futhi Uthuthukise Ukukhuluphala Kwekhwalithi Yokuhlolwa

Njalo lapho sihlanza izixhobo zokweqa nokugingqa, ipayipi kawoyela wokugcina ufana nokuxhunywana kufanele lusulwe lususeke futhi lusungulwe kabusha. Ngakho-ke kufaneleSinongele umthwalo wemfanelo wabasebenzi. Ngemuva kokususwa kwepayipi kawoyela, abasebenzi kufanele bavale izinhlangothi zombili. Futhi enqubweni yokusebenzisana nokuhlanganisa izingxenye zokulanda, abasebenzi kufanele bakhiphe futhi bafake isicoci se-burr kanye nesilungiselelo somsebenzi ngokushesha.

6. Thuthukisa Ukukhanya Kwesakhiwo Sokukhulisa

Enye indlela yokuthuthukisa ukuhlanzeka kohlelo lokugcoba lomshini wokumba wukuthuthukisa ukumboza kohlelo lokugcoba. Singakwazi ukuthatha izindlela zokuvimbela ukungcola ukungangeni, njengokufaka isembozo kusilevishini seqhwa, ukufaka idivayisi yokuvala umoya ku-crusher yomlomo, njll.