Summary: Izinyanga zakamuva, ngezinga elikhulu lokuthuthukiswa kwemikhakha yemayini, ukwakhiwa, imboni yemithi kanye nezinye izimboni, iesisetshenziswe ngaphambili yayingafinyeleli izidingo zethu zokukhiqiza futhi iphunga le-bentonite elishayeliwe lalingahlangabezani namazinga okuqhubekayo, siye saqeqeshwa ukuthenga amatshe amasha ukuze sikhulise ukukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokumemezela kwabangani, siye senza i- nayo ithola ukusetshenziswa okubanzi kulezi zinkambu. Iesisetshenziswe ngaphambili yayingafinyeleli izidingo zethu zokukhiqiza futhi iphunga le-bentonite elishayeliwe lalingahlangabezani namazinga okuqhubekayo, siye saqeqeshwa ukuthenga amatshe amasha ukuze sikhulise ukukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokumemezela kwabangani, siye senza i- ikakhulu isetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinto eziyisisekelo zibe ushukela osayizi obuhlosiwe.

Eminyakeni yamuva, ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwezimboni zezimboni, zokwakha, zezinto ezifana nezokwelapha kanye nezinye, esisetshenziswe ngaphambili yayingafinyeleli izidingo zethu zokukhiqiza futhi iphunga le-bentonite elishayeliwe lalingahlangabezani namazinga okuqhubekayo, siye saqeqeshwa ukuthenga amatshe amasha ukuze sikhulise ukukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokumemezela kwabangani, siye senza i- iye yathuthukiswa ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kulezi zindawo. I-esisetshenziswe ngaphambili yayingafinyeleli izidingo zethu zokukhiqiza futhi iphunga le-bentonite elishayeliwe lalingahlangabezani namazinga okuqhubekayo, siye saqeqeshwa ukuthenga amatshe amasha ukuze sikhulise ukukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokumemezela kwabangani, siye senza i- ikakhulukazi isebenza ekugqabeni izinto ezomileyo zibe yidatha enesisekelo. Kodwa ekusebenzeni kwe-esisetshenziswe ngaphambili yayingafinyeleli izidingo zethu zokukhiqiza futhi iphunga le-bentonite elishayeliwe lalingahlangabezani namazinga okuqhubekayo, siye saqeqeshwa ukuthenga amatshe amasha ukuze sikhulise ukukhiqiza. Ngenxa yokumemezela kwabangani, siye senza i-

Umthelela Wokuqinileka Kwesihloko Sokugaya

Ukuqhina kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokugaya kuthinta kakhulu umonakalo wemishini. Izinga lomthelela livame ukubonakaliswa esigabeni sesilinganiso phakathi kokumelana kwezinto nokumelana kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo zokugaya. Ngokushintsha kwesilinganiso, indlela yokugqwala kwezinto nayo izoguquka.

Umthelela Wesimo Nesilinganiso Sesihloko Sokugaya

Uhlobo (ubukhali) bemathayi okushelela nempahla yokuhlikihla futhi bunethonya obuhle obukhulu ekulimaleni komzimba oyinhloko. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesihlabathi senkanyamba, isihlabathi sekhoti elihlikihliwe kwakamuva sinobungozi obukhulu ekulimaleni kwemathayi. Zimo ezahlukene zama-mathethi okushelela zinzima kakhulu ukulinganisa nokuhlukanisa. Ngokuvamile, singahlukanisa amathayi okushelela abe izinhlobo ezinhlanu: ubuso obuhlungu, ubuso obuchwepheshile bama-polygoni, nomumo ojwayelekile obuncane. Uma ubunzima buqinisekisiwe, amathayi okushelela anobuso obuhlungu ahlukaniswa nangebuhlungu kakhulu ekulimaleni kwamacandelo ezifundo, alandelwa amathayi anobuso be-polygoni, nokugcina amathayi anobuso obungajwayelekile obuncane. Usayizi we-mathethi okushelela futhi unethonya elikhulu ekulimaleni kwemishini. Uma usayizi wemathethi okushelela usencane kunosayizi obalulekile, ilimali emathayini izokwenzeka ngokushesha njengoba usayizi wemathethi ukushelela ukhula.

Umthelela Wezimpawu Zokusebenza Zempahla

Izici zomshini wezinto ezinomthelela ekonakaleni kwezinto zimi: i-elastic modulus, i-macro hardness kanye nokuqina kwendawo, amandla, ukuguquguquka nokuthambekela ukuhlukana njll. Ukwelashwa ngemuva kokushisa akuzoshintši i-elastic modulus yesikhunta, kodwa kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukumelana nokugqoka kwesikhunta. Futhi izikhunta ezihlukene ezinezici ezihlukene zine-hardness efanayo ngemuva kokwelashwa ngemuva kokushisa, kodwa ukumelana nokugqokwa kwazo kuhlukile.