Summary: Sibe nokuxoxisana okuningi ngomshini wokwenza usimende. Emsebenzini, kuyaphoqa ukuthi umshini wokwenza usimende uzohlangabezana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinkinga. ...
Sesikhulume kakhulu ngebhulori yokwenza umhlabathi. Ngesikhathi yokusebenza, kuyinto engavamile ukuthi ibhulori yokwenza umhlabathi izohlangabezana nezinkinga ezahlukahlukene. Uma i-sand maker isiqalile ukubola, izothinta inzuzo yokukhiqiza bese ithonya izinzuzo zezimali.
Namuhla sizokunikeza i-summary yeziphutha ezilitshumi ezivamile futhi sizoqeqeshwa ukuthi singazilungisa kanjani. Ngiyathemba ukuthi lo mbhalo uzokusiza kwixesha elizayo uma udibana nezinkinga ezinjalo.
Iphutha 1: Isixhobo asikhohlihlisi ngokukhukhuleka okukhulu kakhulu kwe-fuselage.
Cause:
▶Izinto ezithuthukiswayo emantini zishaye kakhulu.
▶Isakhiwo esithunyelwa singaphezu kwemida.
▶Kukhona okuthile okuvalekile emncintiswaneni wemodeli ngokho umshini uthuthumaza kakhulu.
Solution:
▶Hlanganisa izinto ezithuthukiswayo ukuze kulungiswe umqondo wokuqina kwemodeli ye-sand making machine.
▶Lawula kahle ukukhuluka kwezinto zokwakha ukuze kungadluli kulokho okuvunyelwe yimishini.
▶Susa ukukhubaza okusemthini wokugijima bese uhlanza ngokuhle indawo yokucisha izinto ngokuqhubekayo.
Iphutha 2: Imishini yenza umsindo onqamula umoya ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa
Cause:
▶Izinto ezithile ezibolile ngaphakathi kwemishini yokwenza isanti zingele noma ziwele phansi (njengemibandela, amabhodi okugcoba, nemthini wokugijima).
Solution:
▶Yeka umshini ngokushesha bese uqinisa futhi ufake izinto.
Iphutha 3: Amakhulu ahlukumeza
Cause:
▶Izinto ezithile ezingafani zingene emkhawulweni we-bearing seal cover kwemishini yokwenza isanti.
Solution:
▶Vula umkhondo wemishini bese ukhulula izinto ezingavamile.
Iphutha 4: Ukuqina okukhulu kwemicu
Cause:
▶Kukhona ukhula nezinto ezingavamile ezingaphakathi kwemicu
▶Imicu iyachamuka.
▶Ukukhubazeka kwamoya wokunisela
Solution:
▶Hlulisa ukuvundlile
▶Shintsha imicu emisha
▶Engisa amafutha okunisela njalo
Iphutha 5: Izinhlayiya ezivikela umkhondo zomkhondo ziye zilimaza
Cause:
▶I-axle sleeve yenza ukushisa ngokuchasha ngaphansi kwenhlanganiso, okuzoholela ekwenzakaleni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Solution:
▶Shintsha izinhlayiya ezivikela umkhondo eziphezulu nasezingezansi.
Iphutha 6: Amafutha awohloka esiqongweni sohlangothi oluphakathi nasesiqongweni esiphezulu seshaft
Cause:
▶Ngenxa yokuthi amakhandlela okuvala adinga ukuhamba phezulu nangaphansini ne-bearing, okuholela ekunqotshweni nasekuphumeni kwamafutha.
Solution:
▶Yenza inhlangano entsha yokuvimbela.
Iphutha 7: Ubukhulu bokuphuma bukhulu
Cause:
▶Isikhumba esinqunyiwe sesikhathi sokudlulisela esimweni sokuthuthukisa siyacindezeleka ngenxa yokusebenza isikhathi eside somshini wokwenza umlotha.
▶Isakhiwo esithunyelwa singaphezu kwemida.
▶Isilinganiso esingalungile semiphumela ye-impeller siholela ekusebenzeni okuncane.
Solution:
▶Ungalungisa ukusikeka kwesikhumba.
▶Ukudluliselwa okungahleliwe ngokuvumelana nezidingo zokudluliselwa zomshini wokwenza umlotha
Uma ukudla okunikezwa kukhulu kakhulu, imishini izosuswa kakhulu; uma ukudla okunikezwa kungancane kakhulu, impahla ayikwazi ukucicinya ngokwanele ukuze kube nzima ukuthola isanti egqamile.
▶Ungakwazi ukulungisa isivinini somshini kuze kufikelele umkhawulo oqeqeshwe ngaye.
Isiphutha 8: Isizwi somshini siyakhuphuka ngokushesha ngomphuthuma impela
Cause:
▶Izinto eziyifaka umshini noma izinto ezihambisanayo zizolima.
▶Ukukhululeka kwamapulazi.
▶Izinto ezingabambeki zicindezelwe kakhulu.
Solution:
▶Hlola izinto eziyifaka umshini nezinto ezihambisanayo ukuthi zisebenza kahle, uzilungise noma uzithuthukise ngesikhathi
▶Ukuqinisa amapulazi.
▶Lungisa izinto ezingabambeki
Isiphutha 9: Ukuphikisana okukhulu kokusebenza ngokukhulu
Cause:
▶Izinto zibambe iqembu lezinsimbi elivikela izinto eziyifaka umshini.
Solution:
▶Susa izinto ezibambe iqembu lezinsimbi futhi uthole ukuthi inhlanganisela ehambisanayo iphethwe yizinto ezinye ezibambe iqembu.
Iphutha 10: Kukhona ukukhala kwezinto ze-mithi emantini olukhulu lokwenza isihlahla
Cause:
▶Izinto ezithile ezibolile ngaphakathi kwemishini yokwenza isanti zingele noma ziwele phansi (njengemibandela, amabhodi okugcoba, nemthini wokugijima).
Solution:
▶Isizini kudingeka siqeqeshwe ngokuphelele ukuze ukwazi ukuqamba noma ukugcinwa kwezinto ezihambisanayo.
As we all know, sand maker plays an irreplaceable roles in sand making of various ores. It's currently the most effective, practical and reliable sand making equipment. The 10 faults listed above are often encountered in the production of sand making machine, in addition, if there are other unknown reasons for the failure in operation, don’t be careless, you should stop immediately to avoid any damage.
Thola Isisombululo
Thumela Umyalezo