Summary: Ukuzamazama kwemishini yokuqothula emakhaleni embonini yokuhlunga okubhombelayo yinkinga eningi amakhasimende afuna ukuyixazulula. Ngemva kokuhlaziya izizathu ezinokuthinta ukuzamazama kwemishini kanye nokuhlola amabhoreki, sithola ezinye izixazululo zokunciphisa ukuzamazama kwamabhoreki....

Ukuqukethwa kwezinsimbi ezisezigibini zokuhlafuna isihlungi esikhalelayo kuwuphawu ukuthi amakhasimende amaningi afuna ukusombulula. Ngemuva kokuhlaziya izici ezinikeza ukuthonya ukujikeleza kwe-bearing nokwenza ucwaningo ngama-bearing, sithola ezinye izixazululo zokunciphisa ukujikeleza kwe-bearing. Lapha, sichaza izindlela zokulawula ukujikeleza kwe-bearing ku-screen ev vibrating.

Ukukhetha Isikhululo Esehlukene

Ama-bearings wokukhwehlela awuhlangothi lwezinto ezinokuthengwa kubakhiqizi bama-isihlungi esikhalelayo kanye namakhasimende. Ngakho-ke enqubweni yokuklama ye-isihlungi esikhalelayo, indlela efanele yokukhetha uhlobo nobukhulu bezinto zokuhamba ibaluleke kakhulu ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvutha kwe-bearings ku-isihlungi esikhalelayo. Ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvutha kwe-bearings, ngokuvamile kumele sisebenzise ama-bearings anokuzinza okuhle nokumelana nokukhahlamezeka okuphezulu. Futhi njengoba sazi, ukuzinza okuphakathi kwama-needle bearings kuqhathaniswa nama-ball bearings kubanzi kakhulu. Kodwa ke, ukunemba komgqigqo kanye nekhwalithi yokuhlanganisa kwe-needle bearings kanye nezingxenye zawo kubucayi kakhulu. Ngokuphambene, ama-ball bearings anezindawo ezijulile anokuzinza okuphansi futhi akathathi hlangothi ikhwalithi yokuhlanganisa. Ngakho-ke, ngokombono wokunciphisa ukuvutha kwe-bearings, ama-ball bearings anezindawo ezijulile afanelekile kakhulu. Kepha uma kuziwa kuma-bearings wabubanzi obuphezulu bokuzinza, njengama-isihlungi esikhalelayos amakhulu, kumele sisebenzise ama-tapered roller bearings. Kuma-isihlungi esikhalelayo anomthwalo omkhulu, nokuphazamisa okukhulu nomthwalo wokuguquguquka, singasebenzisa ama-spherical roller bearings.

Ukhululwano oluhle lokusebenza

Ukudivala kahle kukhuluma futhi ngokunciphisa ukusikiswa kwamabhithi ku-skrini eshukumayo. Ukudivala kahle kwamabhithi kungathuthukisa ukuziphatha kokushayisana kwezinto ezizungezayo, indawo yokuhamba, kanye ne-retainer. Kodwa kufanele silawule ivolumu engeziwe ye-gear lubricant noma uwoyela wokudivala futhi sithathe indlela efanele yokudivala. Uwoyela wokudivala omningi kakhulu uzobangela ukudlidliza kwewoyela wokudivala uma amabhithi ejikeleza ngesivinini esiphezulu, kuholele ekugqilazeni kokuxhumana.

Qaphela Ukuqondana Okufanele Kwemishini Yokuhlolwa Kwezinto Ezihambisanayo Nezinto Zokuhlwanyela Ezihambisana.

Ukuvumelana kwejaji lekhava yangaphandle emhubheni wobuchwephesha kuthinta ngokuqondile ukuhlanganisa kokuntata kwezicucu zokungqubuzana ekhusini lokugeza. Uma ukuhlangana kuyinqaba kakhulu, ngeke kuqhube kuphela ukukhuphula kokuhanjiswa kokuntata, kodwa futhi kuqhakanisela ukugoba komhlaba wekhava kanye nokuthinta iphutha lekhaba lamatekisi. Kulesi simo, ukukwazi kokungqubuzana ngaphakathi kuzokwehla, kuholele ekwandeni kokuntata. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlangabezana kwejaji lekhava yangaphandle kanye nomhubho wokubamba kufanele kuholelwe ngokukhululekile, ngendlela efanele.

Ukufaneleka kahle kungakwenza ukuthi ifilimu kawoyela phakathi kwe-shafti kanye ne-shaft hole ikhiqize ukuvimbela ukudlidliza kwejika langaphandle. Kepha ukuvumelana okungaqinile kwejika langaphandle nakho kuzodala ukuyiphazamisela komshayi. Ububanzi nokungalungile kwamaphutha ekuvumelaneni kwejika lokushaya ne-bearings inner ring kufanele kuhlangabezane ngokungangabazi nezidingo zokunemba. Uma singalandeli imithetho bese sifaka i-bearing yokulwa nokudlidliza ngokugqamile ku-shaft, noma ngabe ama-bearings anobunemba obuphezulu, ukuphambuka kwe-shaft kuzodlulisela ngokungangabazi ku-inner ring. Futhi kulolu hlelo, kuzodala nokudlidliza okukhulu kwamabhande. Ngakho ukuze sinciphise luluhlaza uhlobo lwegilavu, ngaphandle kokulawula ukunemba kokukhiqizwa kwamabhande, kufanele futhi sinakekele inqubo ye-shaft nokulawulwa kobukhulu ngesikhathi sokuhlanganisa.

Londoloza inqubo yokunciphisa ukukhalipha phakathi kwesiko elingaphakathi kanye nalesiyangaphandle le-bearing. I-rolling element ye-bearing ingenziwa ibe yi-rolling element ephuzi noma engeze izinto ezivikela ukukhalipha ngaphakathi kwe-rolling element, lokhu kunganciphisa ukukhalipha kwe-bearing.

Phakamisa Ukuqinileka Kwesiko Le-bearing

Ukuqina kwesihlalo somthwalo kunomthelela omkhulu ekuphindaphindeni kwezingilazi zokufika, ngakho-ke ukuthuthukisa ukuqina kwesihlalo somthwalo kunganciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kwezinsimbi. Uma ijubane lokujikeleza likhululekile, inani eliphakeme lokuphindaphindeka kwesihlalo lithinta ngokwandisa ubukhulu bewall. Ngakho-ke ngokushintsha ububanzi bokuxhumana nendawo yawo nokunyusa ukuqinisa kwesihlalo somthwalo, singanciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kwesihlalo.

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