Summary: Umkhakha wokukhiqiza imishini yezimayini uyisisekelo senqubo yezimboni zikazwelonke kanye nomkhakha obalulekile womnotho kazwelonke; uneqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izwe...

Imboni yokukhiqiza imishini yokuchoboza izimayini iyisisekelo sosistimu yezimboni kazwelonke kanye nomkhakha obalulekile koqoqo lwezomnotho lukazwelonke; inethonya elikhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwalesi sizwe. Ngokuthuthuka kwedolobha endaweni yaseNtshonalanga, ukuphila kwezinye izindawo zasemaphandleni, kanye nokwakhiwa kwendiza ezisheshayo, amathafa, izitshalo zamandla enuzi, izindlu ezifinyeleleka kalula kanye nezinhlaka zamanzi, utshalomali seluqale ukufinyelela phezulu. Ngakho-ke, isidingo semakethe yemishini yokuchoboza siyohlala sikhulisa ngesikhathi sezinhlelo zeziqu zenyanga eziyi-12. Emakhathini ambalwa amdala, isidingo semakethe yemishini yokuchoboza siye sakhula. Ngo-2011, inani lemikhiqizo yezimboni eziphelele zaleli qembu lalifinyelela ku-1.689 billion yuan, ukwanda ngo-25%. Phakathi kwemikhiqizo enkulu emazingeni angu-120, imikhiqizo engu-102 ibonile ukukhula ekukhiqizeni, ngomkhakha wemishini yokuchoboza uvule indlela enkulu kakhulu ekukhuleni. China ingene ezingeni lokukhiqiza kwemishini yokuchoboza, ukusetshenziswa, ukuphuma kwamazwe, kodwa ayikabi namandla amakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, ochwepheshe bemboni abavela e-Shangpu Consulting bathi, izimbangela ezimbili ezinkulu—ukukhishwa kwemiyalo yokuthenga kazwelonke, ukwanda kokutshalwa kwezimali kuhulumeni kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zamahhala, kanye nomkhuba womhlaba wonke wokuthuthuka okunciphisa ikhabhoni nokuhlala kwemvelo—imboni enkulu yemishini yokuchoboza eluhlaza okusezingeni eliphakeme iye yaba yinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni. Ngokusekelwe esimweni samanje somkhakha wemishini yokuchoboza, isikhungo saseChina kufanele siqhubeke nokucwilisela izinguquko, siphendukele ngokuSebenza kwezamabhizinisi nemikhiqizo, shintsha indlela yokukhula koqoqo lwezomnotho, siqinise amakhono okukhiqiza aubizwa ngokuzimela, futhi kusheshiswe i-R&D nokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe kwemishini ephakeme kakhulu yokuchoboza, izisetshenziswa zokucubungula amaminerali, izisetshenziswa zokuphula kanye nezicucu eziyisisekelo.

Ukuphucula ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo futhi uqine umkhankaso wokwazi ngemisebenzi, uthuthukise ukuncintisana kokukhiqiza yonke embonini. Amakhono okusungula umkhiqizo ayisici esiyinhloko esinqumayo isikhundla sebhizinisi emithethweni yomhlaba wonke wokuncintisana. Umkhakha wemishini yegoda, ikakhulukazi, kumele usebenzise ubuchwepheshe bokusungula ukuze kuthuthukiswe imishini nemishini yokumba enobungane nemvelo futhi egcina amandla. Ngokwesibikezelo se-ShangPu consulting esikhululwe i- "2011 China's mining machinery industry market prospects and investment value analysis report" sikhombisa ukuthi izinga lamakhono obuchwepheshe bemishini yegoda, liyisiqalo sokuphromotha ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yokucubungula amagobolondo kwilizayo, futhi kulesi sikhathi esizayo iminyaka engama-20 izoqhubeka ithuthuka kanjalo. Sizoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ukunemba, ukusebenza kahle, ngokuzenzakalela, ubuhlakani, nokuxhumana, futhi sithathe ngokungalungi ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa kwezigaba zokucubungula nemishini ye-high-end.