Summary: Mashiinka shiida waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa cilmiga macdanta, qalabka dhismaha, warshadaha kiimikada, macdanta iyo minerals kale oo loogu talagalay habka shiidiinta alaabta. ...

Dabaqada burburka ayaa si ballaaran loogu isticmaalaa warshadaha birta, agabka dhismaha, warshadaha kiimikada, macdanta iyo macdanta kale ee lagu qasi karo qalabka. Noocyada caadiga ah ee dhulkii kala-wareega Mashiinada dhagax shiidi ayaa ka kooban blower, unugga ugu weyn, falanqeeye, kala sooceeyaha qaska ee waxyaabaha dhammaatay, tuubooyinka, qaybaha korontada, iwm. Marka la shaqeynayo qalabka macdanta kale, mashiinada shiidi waxay bixiyaan waxqabad wanaagsan oo ku habboon warshadaha farsamada dhagxaanta.

Mashiinnada burburinta ayaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu farsameeyo dhammaan noocyada alaabada ceeriin, sida simenti, ciid, concrete iyo alaabooyin kale oo badan. Ujeedada wax soo saarka simentu waxay keentay in baahida loo qabo mashiinnada burburinta ay kor u kacdo sannadihii ugu dambeeyay, maadaama warshadaha dhismaha ay si degdeg ah u kobcayaan. Mashiinnada burburinta ayaa si joogto ah loo isticmaalaa si loo farsameeyo alaabada ceeriin una beddelo buddo leh dhumuc iyo dhumucyo kala duwan. Marka loo eego baahida macaamiisha ee simentiga, mashiinnada burburinta waxay leeyihiin noocyo badan oo kala duwan.

Horumarinta teknoolojiyada burburinta, noocyada mashiinada burburinta ayaa sii kordhaya, sida dhirka Raymond, birta shabag, shiidaalka sifaynta, mashiinka rooga toosan, mashiinka kubbada, mashiinka rooga ee dulinka, mashiinka aad u yareeya, mashiinka trapezoidka iyo wixii la mid ah. Ugu habboon wax soo saarka saami waa mashiinka shiidaalka wasakhsan. Sidoo kale, macaamiishu waxay dooran karaan mashiino kale oo shub ah oo loogu talagalay samaynta shubka iyadoo loo eegayo baahida dhab ahaan.

Mashiinka sibidhigga waa mashiin shiidi ah oo loo isticmaalo inuu shiido muuqaal adag, oo muuqaalka la yidhaahdo clinker, oo ka yimaada kuleyliyaha sibidhka isagoo noqda budo wanaagsan, taasoo ah sibidh. Hadda, inta badan sibidhka waxaa lagu shiidaa mashiinnada kubbadda. Iyadoo si degdeg ah u socda horumarka dhismaha, sibidh badan ayaa loo baahan yahay. Nidaamyada shiididda waa ' wareeg furan' ama 'wareeg xiran'. Nidaamka wareeg furan, heerka keenista clinker-ka oo soo galaya ayaa la hagaajiyaa si loo gaadho kuwo toosan oo saxan oo ah alaabta. Nidaamka wareegga xiran, meelaha waaweyn ayaa laga sooca alaabta foosha ah oo loo celinayaa si loo sii shiido.

Mashiinka kubbadda sibinta ee sibinta ah waxaa si gaar ah loogu isticmaalaa burburinta alaabada dhameystiran ee sibinta iyo alaabada ceeriin, sidoo kalena waa ku habboon yahay warshadaha macdanta, kiimikada, korontada iyo kuwo kale oo warshado ah. Waxa kale oo loo adeegsan karaa inuu burburiyo macdano kala duwan iyo alaabada kale ee la shiidi karo.

Mashiinnada burburinta ee laga soo saaro Shanghai SBM waxay leeyihiin tayo sare leh iyo waxqabad wanaagsan oo la tijaabiyey. Warshadaha hagaajinta sementiga, mashiinnada burburinta waxaa loo adeegsadaa marxalada labaad ee habka farsamaynta ah si loogu sii wado farsamaynta alaabta. Marxalada ugu horreysa ee farsamaynta, mashiinnada jebinta ayaa marwalba loo isticmaalaa inay wax ka qabtaan alaabta ceeriin ee cabbirka weyn leh. Sida ku xirnaan karta shuruudaha ku saabsan engegnaanta sementiga, macaamiishu waxay dooran karaan mashiinnada burburinta iyo mashiinnada jebinta oo leh noocyada ku habboon.

Injineeriyadda macdanta, mashiinnada shiidan waxay leeyihiin adeegyo ballaaran oo loogu talagalay habeynta dhagxaan iyo macdan kala duwan. Waxaa jira warshado badan oo farsamaynta dhagxaanta ah oo ku yaal goobaha qodista dhagxaanta furan, waxaana inta badan loo adeegsadaa mashiinnada shiidan ee goobahaan. Maanta, waxa sii kordhaya alaab-qeybiyayaal iyo soo saareyaal mashiinnada shiidan. SBM waa mid ka mid ah kuwaas. SBM waxay bixin kartaa noocyada oo dhan ee mashiinnada shiidan iyo sidoo kale mashiinno kale oo jajaban.

Iibka mashiinnada burburinta ee kuwaan waa kuwo aad u xoog badan suuqa macdanta. Mashiinnada burburinta SBM waa kuwo aad loo jecel yahay bogagga qodista dhagaxa iyo macdanta. Mashiinnada burburinta waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu farsameeyo noocyo kala duwan oo dhagaxyo ah iyo macdan, sida mica, granite, basalt, limestone iyo dhagaro badan oo kale oo ku jira warshadaha macdanta. Sida ku saleysan baahida rasmiga ah ee macaamiisha ee farsamaynta dhagaxa iyo macdanta, macaamiisha waxay dooran karaan noocyada ku habboon ee mashiinnada burburinta. Doorashada nooca saxda ah ee mashiinka burburinta waxay ku xirnaan kartaa arrimo badan, sida wax soo saarka iyo waxtarka wax soo saarka.