Hanyar Kulawa Don Girgiza Bearing A Cikin Allon Girgiza

Summary: Tashin jiji inji na bearing a cikin allon tashi yana da matsala da yawa kwastomomi ke son warwarewa. Bayan yin nazari kan abubuwan da ke shafar jiji na bearing da kuma binciken bearings ɗin, mun gano wasu hanyoyi da za a iya amfani da su don rage jiji na bearing....

Zazzagewar kankarar a cikin fuskar tari shine matsala da yawancin abokan ciniki ke so su warwarewa. Bayan binciken abubuwan da ke shafar jijjigar ruwan jefa da kuma binciken bandeji, mun gano wasu hanyoyi don rage jijjigar bandeji. A nan, muna gabatar da wasu hanyoyi na sarrafawa don rage jijjigar bandeji a cikin allon rawar jiki.

Zaɓi Kankarar da Ta dace

Kayan ƙyalli na antifriction ana saye su a matsayin sassa ga yawancin masu ƙera allo masu τarkacewa da abokan ciniki. Saboda haka, a cikin tsarin ƙirar allo mai τarkacewa, yadda za a zaɓi nau'ikan da girman jikin kayan ƙyalli yadda ya kamata yana da matuƙar mahimmanci don rage motsin kayan ƙyalli a cikin allo. Don rage motsin kayan ƙyalli, gabaɗaya, ya kamata mu yi amfani da kayan ƙyalli masu ƙarfi da tsayayye sosai. Kuma kamar yadda muka sani, ƙarfafa radial na kayan ƙyalli na needles yana da ƙarfi sosai fiye da na ƙwayar ƙyalli. Amma daidaiton geometrical da ingancin haɗin kayan ƙyalli na needles da sassan su suna da matuƙar sahi. A ɗaya hannun kuma, ƙwayar ƙyalli mai zurfi tana da rauni a cikin ƙarfi da kuma rashin satar kai ga ingancin haɗin. Saboda haka, daga cikin hangen nesa na rage motsin kayan ƙyalli, ƙwayar ƙyalli mai zurfi tana dacewa. Amma don kayan ƙyalli masu tushe waɗanda ke da buƙatar ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, kamar manyan allon mai τarkacewa, ya kamata mu yi amfani da kayan ƙyalli na ratayen tappa. Don allo mai τarkacewa mai nauyi sosai, da rashin jituwa mai tsanani da kuma nauyin motsi, za mu iya amfani da kayan ƙyalli na ƙafafun duniya.

Kyakkyawan Lubrication

Lafiyayyen shafawa na nufin abu mai muhimmanci sosai wajen rage motsin kwari a cikin allon rawar da ke girgiza. Lafiyayyen shafawa na bearings na iya inganta halayen watsawar ƙura na abubuwan lanƙwasa, hanya, da kuma mai riƙe. Amma ya kamata mu sarrafa yawan gishirin shafawa da muka ƙara ko man shafawa, kuma mu yi amfani da hanyar shafawa da ta dace. Yawan man shafawa zai iya haifar da motsin man shafawa a bearings lokacin da bearings ke juyawa da sauri sosai, wanda zai haifar da resonance na tuntuɓa.

Tsara Daidai Hadin Gwiwa Tsakanin Kankarar da Sassan Kayan Aiki Masu Alaka

Hadin kai na jujjuyawar waje a cikin ramin kayan jure yana shafarrawar juyi na kayan jure a allon motsi. Idan ya yi wuya sosai, zai ƙara aikawa da juyi kai tsaye, har ma ya tilasta gurbin juyi ya yi lankwasa sannan ya shafi kurakuran tsarin juyin. A wannan yanayi, zai rage tazara na ciki na radial, wanda zai haifar da ƙara yawan juyi. Saboda haka, haɗin kai na jujjuyawar waje da ramin kayan jure ya kamata a yi shi cikin sauƙi yadda ya dace.

Dace dai dacewa na iya sanya fim ɗin mai a cikin hulɗar tsakanin jikin ɗanɗano da rami na ɗanɗano ya haifar da rage rawar jiki zuwa ga rawar ɓangaren waje. Amfani da ramin waje mai yawan sassauci sosai zai kuma haifar da rawar ƙyalli na ɗanɗano. Girman rashin kuskure da ƙayyadadden kuskure na haɗin kai tsakanin jikin ɗanɗano da ramin cikin ɗanɗano dole ne su cika buƙatun ƙayyadewa da kyau. Idan ba mu bi ƙa'idodi ba kuma mu girka ɗanɗano mai hana ƙetarewa cikin ɓangaren jikin ƙafafun da ƙarfi sosai, to ko da ɗanɗano na da ƙwarewa mai yawa, baƙin jikin ƙafafun zai shigo da shi a cikin ramin cikin jikin. Kuma a wannan mataki za a kuma haifar da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi na rawar jiki na ɗanɗano. Saboda haka, don rage wannan irin rawar jiki, banda sarrafa ingancin masana'antu na ɗanɗano, ya kamata mu ma tsunduma cikin kulawar aikin jikin ɗanɗano da kuma sarrafa girman lokacin haɗawa.

Amfani da tsarin damping tsakanin cikin da waje na zaren bearin. Ana iya yin ƙarfin juyawa na bearin cikin juyawa mara ɗanɗano ko kuma a ƙara kayan damping a cikin ƙarfin juyawa wanda kuma zai iya rage girgizar bearin.

Inganta Arfin Kuɗin Bearin

Ƙarfin tsayayyen wajen zama na ɗagawa yana da tasiri sosai akan ƙuraje-ƙuraje na ɗawainiya a cikin allon rawar jiki, don haka inganta ƙarfi na wajen zama na ɗagawa zai iya rage ƙuraje-ƙuraje na ɗawainiya. Lokacin da saurin jujjgewa ya tsaya, ƙimar tawa na kusa da ƙuraje-ƙuraje na ɗawainiya tana raguwa tare da ƙaruwa a kaurin bangon. Saboda haka, ta hanyar canza kaurin axial da kuma yadda siffarsa ke kasancewa da ƙara ƙarfin wajen zama na ɗagawa, za mu iya rage ƙuraje-ƙuraje na ɗawainiya.