Summary: Horar da haɗin gine-gine gabaɗaya yana haɗa da ƙididdigar muhimman matakai da dama kamar matsewa, tacewa, yin yashi, da raba yashi cikin ƙyallen yashi....
Duk da cewa fasaha ta samar da aggregates ta karu sosai, tsarin aikin samar da aggregates daban-daban ne dangane da girman samarwa, halayen kayan abu, buƙatun kasuwa da kuma kudade.
Kwakwacewa abu ne mai matukar muhimmanci
Kwakwacewa mataki ne mai matukar muhimmanci a shirye-shiryen hadaddiyar ƙasa da ƙarfe. Sai dai wasu duwatsu masu laushi sosai da za a iya amfani dasu kai tsaye wajen wanke ƙasa, yawancin duwatsu masu ƙarfi suna buƙatar karbar su daga wurin da aka kai su da kuma kwakwacewa.
Don yanke yawan matakan gogewa da muke bukata a masana'antar sarrafawa, dole ne mu yi la'akari da girman ƙwayar ƙasa na kayan da aka samo da kuma girman ƙwayar ƙarshe. Bisa la'akari da ƙayyadaddun ma'auni da hanyoyin hakowa daban-daban, da dai sauransu, mafi girman girman ƙwayar ƙasa na dutsen yana tsakanin millimita 200 zuwa 1400. Girman ƙwayar abinci na masu faɗi na ƙafafun masu faɗi na sama yana ƙasa da 60mm, kuma girman ƙwayar abinci na mashin ƙarfe mai runƙwasa ƙafa ya ƙanana. A halin yanzu, adadin gogewar masu gogewa da aka fi amfani da su yana ƙasa da 10, don haka samar da tuddai da kuma haɗaɗɗun dutse suna buƙatar matakai biyu ko uku na gogewa.
Nau'ikan gwaji guda uku
A cikin masana'antar samar da taro, zaɓen ƙasa na iya kasu wa nau'i uku: kafin zaɓen ƙasa, duba zaɓen ƙasa da zaɓen ƙasa na samfur.
Idan ƙasa ko abubuwan ƙananan ƙwayoyi a cikin kayan da aka shigo da su ya yi yawa, ana buƙatar binciken gwangwani na farko don cire ƙasa da abubuwan ƙananan ƙwayoyi a cikin kayan da aka shigo da su, wanda, a gefe guda, zai hana kayan zama masu yawa a matakin matsin lamba, kuma a gefe guda, yana rage adadin kayan da ke shiga cikin kayan matsin lamba na ƙasa, yana inganta ƙarfin aikin na'urar matsin lamba.
Binciken na gabaɗaya ana sa shi bayan matakin ƙarshe na tsagewa don cire kayan da suka fi girma fiye da girman kwayar da aka ƙayyade kuma a mayar da su cikin kayan tsagewa na ƙananan ƙwayoyi don ƙarin tsagewa, domin sarrafa girman kwayar ƙarshe na samfuran da aka tsage don biyan girman kwayar shiga da ake buƙata ga matakin gaba.
Binciken samfurin shine hanya ce ta rarraba ƙarshen ƙwayoyin da aka tsage ko yashi don samun samfuran da suka bambanta.
Matakin yin yashi da tsara shi don samun kyakkyawar siffar kashi
Dangane da halaye daban-daban na kayan aikin da ba a gamawa da kuma aikin kayan aikin karya, za a samar da wani kashi na ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan.Amma, wannan sashi na ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananan ƙananantaId
Banƙyau da rabuwa da ƙura don sarrafa yawan ƙura da inganta ingancin samfur
A cikin tsarin yin yashi, za a samar da wani kaso na garin duwatsu, kuma yawan garin duwatsu mai yawa ko ƙasa zai shafi aikin yin siminti. Raba yashi da garin yana nufin sarrafa yawan garin duwatsu a cikin yashin da aka gama yi.
Hanyoyin yin yashi da gyarawa da raba yashi da pulasama da aka fi amfani da su na iya rabuwa zuwa hanyoyi masu bushewa da masu ruwa, bisa ga ko ana amfani da ruwa a matsayin kafofin aikin. Gabatarwar zane mai zuwa ta nuna mahimman bambance-bambancen tsakanin hanyoyin bushewa da hanyoyin ruwa:
| Nau'o'in | Hanya ta bushe | Hanya ta ruwa |
| Babban fannonin da suka dace | Kadan kayan ƙasa a cikin abu mai ma'adanai, sauƙin cire ƙasa | Matsalar yawan ƙasa a cikin ma'adinai na asali, yana da wuya a cire ƙasa |
| Kare muhalli | <10mg/m³, equipped with a high-efficiency bag dust collector, no sewage | Babu ƙura, layin samarwa yana buƙatar kayan aikin sarrafa ruwa mai gurɓata, an sake amfani da ruwa mai gurɓata |
| Amfani da wutar lantarki | Ƙasa | Mafi girma |
| Yawancin kashe kudi | Ƙasa | Mafi girma |
| Sarrafawa | Kayan aiki kaɗan, sauƙin sarrafawa, aiki mai dorewa | Yawan kayan aiki, sarrafawa ya fi wahala, da buƙatun masu aiki da suke aiki |
| Sararin bene | Ƙarami | Na'urar sarrafa sharar ruwa tana da faɗin yankin sarari |
| Amfani da ruwa | Hanya ɗaya kawai ta busassun ƙura tana buƙatar ruwa kaɗan | Yana buƙatar yawan ruwa don wankewa |
| Rabewar yumbu da garin | Karba mai raba don zaɓan garin | Hanyar wanke yashi ta hanyar ruwa tana da inganci mai yawa |
| Ajiya | Ajiya ko ginin ajiya | Ginin ajiya kawai |
Duk da cewa fasaha da hanyar samar da kayan yashi da ƙasa sun riga sun inganta, babu tsari na samarwa na zahiri a cikin samarwa, kuma zaɓin kayan aiki na samarwa yana da sauƙin canzawa da sauyi.
Samun Magani
Aika Sako