Parts na Injin Nika

Takaitawa：Babban sassan injin nika sun haɗa da ƙaura, shaft mai kauri, flywheel, toggle plate, ƙyallen kumfa, ƙyallen inji, pitman, shaft mai kauri da waje gyarawa.

Injiniyoyin nika su ne muhimman kayan aikin a cikin gine-gine, hakar ma'adinai, da masana'antar hakar ma'adinai. Ana amfani dasu don nika manyan kayan zuwa ƙananan sassa, wanda zai iya zama an sarrafa su don ƙarin amfani ko zubar da su.

Babban sassan injin nika sun haɗa da:

1. Frame

Frame shine babban sassan ƙira na injin nika kuma yana da alhakin ɗaukar sauran sassan na injin. Yana yawan kasancewa daga ƙarfe wanda aka haɗa ko ƙarfe mai zafi kuma yana fuskantar babban nauyi da juriya a lokacin aiki. Frame yana tallafawa shaft mai kauri, wanda shine shaft mai juya wanda injin wutar lantarki ko injin dizil ke motsa. Shaft mai kauri yana haɗe da flywheel, wanda ke taimakawa wajen daidaita nauyin akan injin nika da kuma watsa ƙarfin daga injin zuwa tsarin nika.

2. Flywheel

Flywheel wani babban, nauyi juyawa ne wanda aka haɗa shi da ƙarshen eccentric shaft. Yana taimakawa wajen daidaita nauyin a kan crusher da kuma watsa ikon daga motar zuwa tsarin karya. Flywheel yawanci an yi shi daga jan ƙarfe ko karfe kuma yana fuskantar babban lalacewa lokacin aiki.

3. Jaw Plates

Jaw plates sune manyan sassa na lalacewa na jaw crusher kuma suna da alhakin kurar kayan kamar yadda ake shigar da su cikin dakin karya. An yi su daga manganese steel ko wata ƙarin kayan mai ƙarfi kuma suna fuskantar babban lalacewa lokacin aiki. Jaw plates an tsara su don su zama sauƙin canzawa, don haka za a iya maye gurbin su idan sun lalace ko sun lalace.

4. Toggle Plate

Toggle plate wani bangare ne wanda ke haɗa pitman zuwa cheek plates kuma yana taimakawa watsar da ƙarfi daga pitman zuwa cheek plates yayin aikin karya. Yana yawanci an yi shi daga jan ƙarfe ko karfe kuma yana fuskantar babban lalacewa lokacin aiki. Toggle plate wani muhimmin fasalin tsaro ne na jaw crusher, kasancewar yana taimakawa wajen hana hadurra ta hanyar karyawa haɗin tsakanin pitman da cheek plates idan crusher ya yi nauyi fiye da kima.

5. Cheek Plates

Cheek plates suna kan kowane gefen jaw crusher kuma ana amfani da su don kurar kayan tare da jaw mai tsaye. An yi su daga manganese steel ko wata ƙarin kayan mai ƙarfi kuma suna fuskantar babban damuwa da juriya lokacin aiki. Cheek plates wani muhimmin bangare ne na jaw crusher, kasancewar suna taimakawa wajen jagorantar kayan lokacin da aka shigar da su cikin dakin karya da hana su faduwa.

6. Pitman

Pitman shine babban bangaren motsi na jaw crusher kuma yana da alhakin watsar da ƙarfi daga toggle plate zuwa tsarin karya. Yana yawanci an yi shi daga jan ƙarfe ko karfe kuma yana fuskantar babban damuwa da juriya lokacin aiki. Pitman yana haɗe da eccentric shaft ta hanyar toggle plate kuma ana tallafawa shi da cheek plates. Yana motsawa sama da ƙasa yayin da eccentric shaft ke juyawa, yana kurar kayan yayin da ya wuce ta cikin dakin karya.

7. Eccentric Shaft

Eccentric shaft bearings suna a ƙarshen eccentric shaft kuma suna taimakawa wajen tallafawa shaft yayin da yake juyawa. Sunyi da ingantaccen bearings kuma suna fuskantar babban lalacewa lokacin aiki. Eccentric shaft bearings suna taimakawa rage friction tsakanin eccentric shaft da jikin, suna ba da damar crusher ta yi aiki da kyau da inganci.

8. Adjustment Wedge

Adjustment Wedge: Adjustment wedge wani bangare ne na jaw crusher wanda ake amfani da shi don daidaita girman fitowar. An yi shi daga karfe mai ƙarfi kuma yana da alhakin motsawar toggle plate da wurin zaune na toggle plate.

A cikin karshe, manyan sassan jaw crusher sun haɗa da jiki, eccentric shaft, flywheel, toggle plate, cheek plates, jaw plates, pitman, eccentric shaft da adjustment wedge. Wadannan sassan suna aiki tare don kurar manyan kayan zuwa ƙananan sassa, wanda za a iya sarrafawa don amfani na gaba.